Destik00

Position: Recruit

Joined: 2026-07-04

Stats
GM X
GM VIII
GM VI
Company statistics
Team statistics
Skirmishes statistics
Stronghold statistics
Share
Other

Overall Stats

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	2693		7		17		326
Ø Tier	7,14		8,57		8,59		8,49
Victories	1248	46,34%	2	28,57%	4	23,53%	132	40,49%
Defeats	1406	52,21%	4	57,14%	12	70,59%	188	57,67%
Draws	39	1,45%	1	14,29%	1	5,88%	6	1,84%
Battles survived	625	23,21%	1	14,29%	2	11,76%	69	21,17%
Tanks destroyed	1587	0,59	1	0,14	4	0,24	189	0,58
Destruction ratio	0,77		0,17		0,27		0,74
Tanks spotted	1838	0,68	7	1,00	19	1,12	196	0,60
Damage dealt	847,26		933,43		840,00		1.237,48
Capture points	3246	1,21	0	0,00	0	0,00	120	0,37
Defense points	827	0,31	6	0,86	6	0,35	66	0,20
Experience	566,68		549,57		440,47		636,48
WN7	769,34		400,13		359,23		693,17
WN8	898,42		569,12		534,33		953,20

Total
Battles	2693
Ø Tier	7,14
Victories	1248	46,34%
Defeats	1406	52,21%
Draws	39	1,45%
Battles survived	625	23,21%
Tanks destroyed	1587	0,59
Destruction ratio	0,77
Tanks spotted	1838	0,68
Damage dealt	847,26
Capture points	3246	1,21
Defense points	827	0,31
Experience	566,68
WN7	769,34
WN8	898,42

Past 24 hours
Battles	7
Ø Tier	8,57
Victories	2	28,57%
Defeats	4	57,14%
Draws	1	14,29%
Battles survived	1	14,29%
Tanks destroyed	1	0,14
Destruction ratio	0,17
Tanks spotted	7	1,00
Damage dealt	933,43
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	6	0,86
Experience	549,57
WN7	400,13
WN8	569,12

Past 7 days
Battles	17
Ø Tier	8,59
Victories	4	23,53%
Defeats	12	70,59%
Draws	1	5,88%
Battles survived	2	11,76%
Tanks destroyed	4	0,24
Destruction ratio	0,27
Tanks spotted	19	1,12
Damage dealt	840,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	6	0,35
Experience	440,47
WN7	359,23
WN8	534,33

Past 30 days
Battles	326
Ø Tier	8,49
Victories	132	40,49%
Defeats	188	57,67%
Draws	6	1,84%
Battles survived	69	21,17%
Tanks destroyed	189	0,58
Destruction ratio	0,74
Tanks spotted	196	0,60
Damage dealt	1.237,48
Capture points	120	0,37
Defense points	66	0,20
Experience	636,48
WN7	693,17
WN8	953,20

Created at:

Last battle:

Last update:

Globalmap Absolute X

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Champion VIII

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Middle VI

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Company statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Team statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Skirmishes statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Stronghold defense statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

World of Tanks Profile

Anzeigen

Tanks (79)

Tank Name	Tier	Ø Damage	Ø XP	Battles	Victories	WN8
Leopard Prototyp A	9	1169,54	603	199	42,71%	818,95
Mäuschen	9	1092,16	637	179	44,69%	777,84
Maus	10	1220,49	733	169	47,34%	713,02
SU-130PM	8	1351,09	747	133	59,40%	1316,24
Indien-Panzer	8	886,58	617	131	45,04%	932,70
VK 100.01 (P)	8	624,74	523	117	42,74%	460,43
Ares 75	8	859,91	663	110	44,55%	828,83
Tiger (P)	7	1148,01	643	103	50,49%	1600,95
Char Futur 4	9	1245,84	666	92	42,39%	876,49
BZ-58	7	828,92	694	79	58,23%	1094,73
SU-8	6	487,08	339	71	42,25%	498,87
StuG III Ausf. B	4	401,32	304	69	40,58%	839,84
Leopard 1	10	1800,66	633	58	37,93%	1108,41
VK 30.02 (D)	7	803,05	666	57	45,61%	1131,56
Taschenratte	11	1786,44	843	54	40,74%	786,01
FV224 Chopper	7	1039,57	698	53	33,96%	991,70
M4A3E8 Sherman	6	377,87	364	52	32,69%	449,29
S-51	7	474,90	396	50	32,00%	276,98
VK 30.02 (M)	6	584,50	518	44	47,73%	981,42
Type T-34	5	389,10	367	42	38,10%	800,46
T20	7	492,05	639	42	57,14%	629,75
VK 30.01 (H)	5	515,83	494	40	52,50%	1239,97
Churchill VII	6	778,06	780	35	68,57%	1447,07
BZ-166	8	971,56	663	32	46,88%	972,12
Type 58	6	809,31	702	32	71,88%	1765,70
VK 36.01 (H)	6	770,94	570	32	37,50%	1109,98
M4A1 Sherman	5	437,13	402	31	61,29%	1271,18
SDP 40 Zadymka	5	324,20	294	30	46,67%	454,12
FV227 Conceiver	8	893,79	655	29	37,93%	749,21
Pz.Kpfw. IV Ausf. H	5	377,30	416	27	48,15%	951,06
StuG III Ausf. G	5	659,78	516	27	55,56%	1540,42
VK 30.01 (P)	6	777,46	658	26	57,69%	1389,46
Cruiser Mk. IV	4	300,67	332	24	45,83%	832,07
VK 16.02 Leopard	5	444,48	450	23	39,13%	1363,54
T6 Medium	4	773,45	471	22	68,18%	2641,14
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. J	4	285,95	275	21	28,57%	568,92
Churchill I	5	562,37	533	19	57,89%	1105,80
KV-1	5	333,41	434	17	58,82%	601,24
KV-2	6	525,31	322	16	12,50%	574,81
VK 28.01	6	115,81	333	16	50,00%	148,99
Covenanter	5	271,47	300	15	26,67%	640,61
Valentine	3	417,50	403	14	57,14%	1639,34
T26E3 Eagle 7	7	826,79	692	14	64,29%	1141,25
M5A1 Stuart	4	406,00	447	13	53,85%	1522,87
Pudel	6	373,38	402	13	30,77%	350,64
Pz.Kpfw. II Luchs	4	372,92	394	12	33,33%	1223,50
Pz.Kpfw. II Ausf. G	3	298,08	291	12	25,00%	1056,69
Valentine AT	4	383,67	298	12	41,67%	863,41
Chi-Go	7	681,27	554	11	45,45%	566,68
Matilda	4	423,00	390	11	54,55%	1078,59
M5 Stuart	4	369,55	396	11	54,55%	1110,40
SU-76G FT	4	343,20	257	10	40,00%	527,73
T-28	4	624,60	550	10	60,00%	2523,50
BT-5	3	86,60	208	10	70,00%	261,00
M3 Stuart	3	252,33	301	9	55,56%	1053,88
14TP	4	308,88	368	8	37,50%	971,41
Type 97 Chi-Ha	3	282,75	171	8	25,00%	796,99
Type 2597 Chi-Ha	3	351,38	325	8	75,00%	1414,55
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. E	3	279,25	341	8	62,50%	971,09
SU-76M	4	334,13	303	8	62,50%	875,87
25TP KSUST II	5	557,86	415	7	28,57%	1285,17
Tiger 131	6	292,57	295	7	28,57%	183,25
Type 1 Chi-He	4	594,00	482	7	42,86%	2253,00
Tiger I	7	1057,50	767	6	50,00%	1412,86
BT-7	4	253,50	316	6	50,00%	892,43
M8A1	4	578,60	472	5	80,00%	1637,94
Durchbruchswagen 2	4	240,20	243	5	40,00%	393,84
Cruiser Mk. III	3	461,25	288	4	0,00%	2202,05
Škoda T 40	6	409,25	336	4	25,00%	454,67
Type 95 Ha-Go	2	304,67	250	3	66,67%	1401,14
Object 703 Version II	8	898,33	772	3	66,67%	824,29
Pz.Kpfw. II	2	392,67	169	3	0,00%	1601,59
LT vz. 38	3	104,67	113	3	0,00%	136,64
TS-5	8	724,67	699	3	66,67%	696,72
Wespe	3	12,00	125	2	50,00%	123,01
T-70	3	544,00	620	2	100,00%	3031,29
Grille	5	0,00	267	1	100,00%	261,00
SU-100Y	6	1191,00	560	1	0,00%	2073,37
AMX 40	4	230,00	302	1	100,00%	832,32

Graphs

WN8

Anzeigen

Clan history

[T0PIC] Talking without topic

Position: Recruit

Joined: 2026-07-04

[GUR_1] ˇˇKRAKENˇˇ

Position: Recruit

Joined: 2026-02-10

Left: 2026-03-29

Destik00

Overall Stats

Globalmap Absolute X

Globalmap Champion VIII

Globalmap Middle VI

Company statistics

Team statistics

Skirmishes statistics

Stronghold defense statistics

Share

Tanks (79)

Graphs

WN8

Clan history