talgat78_2021

Position: Private

Joined: 2022-09-29

Stats
GM X
GM VIII
GM VI
Company statistics
Team statistics
Skirmishes statistics
Stronghold statistics
Share
Other

Overall Stats

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	8169		1		57		259
Ø Tier	6,25		9,00		9,09		8,33
Victories	3569	43,69%	0	0,00%	24	42,11%	105	40,54%
Defeats	4460	54,60%	1	100,00%	33	57,89%	150	57,92%
Draws	140	1,71%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	4	1,54%
Battles survived	2112	25,85%	0	0,00%	10	17,54%	56	21,62%
Tanks destroyed	3715	0,45	0	0,00	23	0,40	105	0,41
Destruction ratio	0,61		0,00		0,49		0,52
Tanks spotted	3706	0,45	1	1,00	30	0,53	147	0,57
Damage dealt	501,84		337,00		540,88		669,40
Capture points	6205	0,76	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	2671	0,33	0	0,00	0	0,00	46	0,18
Experience	313,85		90,00		346,28		387,66
WN7	526,86		4,28		341,02		419,26
WN8	546,84		17,01		257,40		489,78

Total
Battles	8169
Ø Tier	6,25
Victories	3569	43,69%
Defeats	4460	54,60%
Draws	140	1,71%
Battles survived	2112	25,85%
Tanks destroyed	3715	0,45
Destruction ratio	0,61
Tanks spotted	3706	0,45
Damage dealt	501,84
Capture points	6205	0,76
Defense points	2671	0,33
Experience	313,85
WN7	526,86
WN8	546,84

Past 24 hours
Battles	1
Ø Tier	9,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	1	100,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	1	1,00
Damage dealt	337,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	90,00
WN7	4,28
WN8	17,01

Past 7 days
Battles	57
Ø Tier	9,09
Victories	24	42,11%
Defeats	33	57,89%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	10	17,54%
Tanks destroyed	23	0,40
Destruction ratio	0,49
Tanks spotted	30	0,53
Damage dealt	540,88
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	346,28
WN7	341,02
WN8	257,40

Past 30 days
Battles	259
Ø Tier	8,33
Victories	105	40,54%
Defeats	150	57,92%
Draws	4	1,54%
Battles survived	56	21,62%
Tanks destroyed	105	0,41
Destruction ratio	0,52
Tanks spotted	147	0,57
Damage dealt	669,40
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	46	0,18
Experience	387,66
WN7	419,26
WN8	489,78

Created at:

Last battle:

Last update:

Globalmap Absolute X

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Champion VIII

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Middle VI

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Company statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Team statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Skirmishes statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Stronghold defense statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

World of Tanks Profile

Anzeigen

Tanks (84)

Tank Name	Tier	Ø Damage	Ø XP	Battles	Victories	WN8
KV-1	5	402,16	264	1065	44,98%	642,44
T-150	6	354,04	288	762	44,62%	350,68
Object 257	9	958,48	467	585	45,81%	678,58
Object 430	9	957,02	422	503	41,55%	592,18
T-44	8	553,24	345	412	36,65%	416,05
KV-1S	6	331,52	307	367	43,60%	358,18
T-34-85	6	373,67	283	336	46,43%	494,97
Object 416	8	635,73	386	318	41,82%	531,65
T-34	5	290,04	210	248	38,71%	513,49
M8A1	4	364,70	204	209	44,50%	682,44
IS-3	8	724,82	465	190	44,74%	609,20
IS	7	579,36	374	163	45,40%	550,16
AMX 13 (FL 11)	5	347,41	273	161	45,96%	876,02
KV-4	8	685,25	439	161	47,20%	606,36
T-28	4	222,43	187	159	35,22%	417,18
A-44	7	595,11	416	157	46,50%	734,27
IS-7	10	1135,31	488	147	45,58%	727,54
T-43	7	527,96	342	142	39,44%	572,80
T1 Heavy Tank	5	555,78	309	134	50,75%	1049,43
VK 30.01 (P)	6	364,65	295	113	52,21%	479,94
KV-3	7	574,37	447	113	45,13%	510,83
FV215b	10	836,78	364	106	32,08%	324,32
Pz.Kpfw. IV Ausf. H	5	360,82	244	95	47,37%	772,18
Ikv 103	5	448,91	262	95	49,47%	1024,35
A-43	6	455,22	340	90	40,00%	624,23
BT-7	4	149,45	141	86	38,37%	398,29
Matilda	4	281,93	196	76	39,47%	503,36
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. J	4	278,77	200	71	46,48%	716,62
M3 Stuart	3	309,85	185	65	36,92%	1127,43
T6 Medium	4	323,94	189	63	41,27%	507,51
Object 430 Version II	9	497,55	360	58	46,55%	270,97
Pz.Kpfw. II Luchs	4	213,28	155	57	33,33%	502,73
14TP	4	134,89	156	54	44,44%	301,57
KV-2	6	254,10	255	51	50,98%	249,41
Patton the Tank	9	738,16	443	50	40,00%	451,25
M5 Stuart	4	138,32	185	47	40,43%	206,29
Valentine	3	416,39	255	46	54,35%	1577,98
Type 2597 Chi-Ha	3	348,91	182	43	30,23%	1189,47
T-34-85M	6	160,71	227	42	45,24%	63,10
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. E	3	209,00	150	41	41,46%	446,48
KV-85	6	493,22	385	37	51,35%	658,13
T-70	3	332,00	201	29	44,83%	1086,91
StuG III Ausf. B	4	349,96	257	28	53,57%	804,95
Cruiser Mk. IV	4	158,85	151	27	44,44%	289,63
T-60	2	155,42	139	26	46,15%	583,32
Convert. Medium Tank T3	3	408,79	403	24	58,33%	1180,82
M2 Light Tank	2	198,54	175	24	54,17%	734,06
Pz.Kpfw. II Ausf. G	3	119,33	222	18	50,00%	296,31
BT-2	2	247,06	186	18	44,44%	1124,05
A-20	5	172,47	197	17	47,06%	418,54
Somua S35	3	219,41	193	17	47,06%	418,73
Sav m/43	4	442,50	260	16	50,00%	1268,15
M6	6	236,06	229	16	50,00%	188,33
SU-76M	4	224,92	153	13	30,77%	414,11
T-34 with L-11	4	162,69	233	13	46,15%	315,40
Strv m/40L	3	200,33	252	12	66,67%	656,20
Vickers Mk. E Type B	2	255,55	147	11	27,27%	909,91
BT-5	3	142,00	180	11	45,45%	281,26
Ikv 65 Alt II	6	319,00	171	11	18,18%	249,98
Cruiser Mk. I	1	282,70	144	10	30,00%	1280,18
B1	4	114,25	130	8	25,00%	60,59
FCM 36	2	172,88	139	8	37,50%	537,79
Strv m/38	2	130,43	112	7	42,86%	361,88
10TP	3	80,14	106	7	42,86%	73,03
Pz.Kpfw. II	2	258,83	268	6	83,33%	1196,71
Type 95 Ha-Go	2	160,20	171	5	80,00%	780,32
Cruiser Mk. III	3	24,00	48	4	0,00%	0,00
Object 777 Version II	9	718,50	296	4	25,00%	282,61
Renault NC-31	1	497,50	291	4	75,00%	3362,20
7TP	2	196,25	135	4	50,00%	562,01
Somua SAu 40	4	208,00	152	4	50,00%	389,60
Leichttraktor	1	170,33	263	3	33,33%	595,81
M5A1 Stuart	4	78,00	81	3	0,00%	0,00
T1 Cunningham	1	305,33	198	3	33,33%	1760,33
Panzerwagen 39	3	495,00	717	2	100,00%	2273,40
Renault Otsu	1	369,50	232	2	50,00%	2214,19
M16/43 Sahariano	3	612,00	607	2	50,00%	1401,32
Kolohousenka	1	167,00	174	2	50,00%	738,38
MS-1	1	91,00	54	1	0,00%	223,47
4TP	1	194,00	193	1	100,00%	826,54
M41 HMC	5	0,00	279	1	100,00%	261,00
StuG III Ausf. G	5	330,00	137	1	0,00%	442,25
Cruiser Mk. II	2	481,00	163	1	0,00%	1882,08
Strv fm/21	1	283,00	172	1	0,00%	1469,70

Graphs

WN8

Anzeigen

Clan history

[UA-FD] Flying Dutchmаn

Position: Private

Joined: 2022-09-29

talgat78_2021

Overall Stats

Globalmap Absolute X

Globalmap Champion VIII

Globalmap Middle VI

Company statistics

Team statistics

Skirmishes statistics

Stronghold defense statistics

Share

Tanks (84)

Graphs

WN8

Clan history